Cyber-Surveillance – Everything You Need To Know For UPSC

Cyber surveillance is the practice of using connected devices to monitor people or places through a data network. This type of technology, known as the “Internet of Things,” allows devices such as smart TVs, appliances, and security cameras to be linked together and controlled through an app or device. 

While this technology can be used to enhance convenience and personal safety, it can also be misused by hackers to spy on and threaten individuals. Examples of devices that can be used for cyber surveillance include thermostats, electrical outlets, entertainment systems, security cameras, smoke detectors, video doorbells, smart locks, appliances, nanny cameras, pet feeders, and children’s toys. 

By connecting these devices to the internet, they can be operated remotely or programmed to perform certain tasks. If used responsibly, cyber surveillance technology can be a useful tool for monitoring personal property or achieving personal goals.

When misused by an abuser, cyber surveillance technology can be used to spy, harass, isolate, and harm victims. Connected devices can be used to track who is in the victim’s home and what they are doing. 

Abusers can hack into these systems and take control of the victim’s devices or information, using them to track the victim’s actions and control their behavior. This can include taking pictures or videos of the victim, keeping logs of their activity, eavesdropping on them, and gaining access to their email or other accounts linked to connected devices.

To protect against cyber surveillance, laws related to electronic surveillance, eavesdropping, invasion of privacy, voyeurism, computer crimes, harassment, and stalking may apply depending on the specific circumstances and language of the statutes in the victim’s state. Victims should seek legal advice and explore available resources to ensure their safety and protect their rights.

If you use connected devices for cyber surveillance, it’s important to take steps to protect yourself and your privacy. Here are some tips to keep in mind:

1. Understand how your devices are connected and what information is accessible remotely. Read the manual or contact customer support for more information.

2. Make sure your devices are secure and protected with strong passwords, two-factor authentication, and regular software updates.

3. Regularly check the settings and permissions of your devices and apps to ensure they are not sharing more information than necessary.

4. Be aware of the risks of hacking and take steps to protect yourself, such as using a virtual private network (VPN) and avoiding public Wi-Fi networks.

5. If you suspect that your devices have been hacked or are being misused, disconnect them from the network and seek help from a professional or law enforcement.

By following these tips, you can enjoy the benefits of cyber surveillance technology while keeping yourself and your personal information safe.